동합금의 ASTM Spec. 및 Federal(미국) Spec.


* ASTM Spec.
Copper or Copper Alloy Product ASTM Spec Copper or Copper Alloy Product ASTM Spec
Hard drawn copper wire B1 Cu conductors for electronic equipment wire hookups B286
Medium hard drawn copper wire B2 Manganese brass (Cu-Zn-Mn) sheet and strip B291
Annealed copper wire B3 Silver coated annealed copper wire B298
Bronze trolley wire B9 Free cutting copper rod and bar B301
Free cutting brass rod, bar, and shapes for use in screw machines B16 Threadless copper pipe B302
Cartridge brass sheet, strip, plate, bar, and disks B19 Copper drainage tube (DWV) B306
Naval brass rod, bar, and shapes B22 Seamless Cu alloy pipe and tube B315
Bronze castings for bridges and turntables B22 Nickel coated annealed Cu wire B355
Copper alloy ingots B30 Cu and Cu alloy seamless condenser and heat exchanger tubes w/ fins B359
Tinned soft or annealed copper electrical wire B33 Hard drawn Cu capillary tube for restrictor applications B360
Standard sized seamless copper pipe B43 Cu-Ni alloy castings B369
Copper trolley wire B47 Cu sheet and strip for building construction B370
Annealed rectangular and square bare copper electrical wire B48 Cu-Zinc-Si alloy rod B371
Hot rolled copper rod redraw for electrical use B49 Seamless Cu and Cu alloy rectangular wave guide tube B372
Steam or valve bronze castings B61 U-bend seamless Cu and Cu alloy heat exchanger and condenser tubes B395
Bronze rough castings for locomotive wear parts B66 Cu-Ni-Si alloy rod and bar B411
Car and tender lined journal bearings B67 Cu-Ni-Si alloy wire B412
Seamless bright annealed copper tube B68 Cu-Al-Si-Co alloy and Cu-Ni-Al-Si alloy sheet and strip B422
Seamless copper tube B75 Gear bronze castings B427
Seamless copper water tube B88 Cu and Cu alloy clad steel plate B432
General purpose and pressure vessel Cu-Si alloy plate, sheet, strip, and rolled bar B96 Cu-Co-Be (UNS C17500) and Cu-Ni-Be (UNS C17510) rod and bar B441
Cu-Si alloy rod, bar, and shapes B98 Welded Cu tube B447
General purpose Cu-Si alloy wire B99 Cu foil, strip and sheet for printed circuits and carrier tapes B451
Rolled Cu alloy bearing and expansion plates and sheets for bridges and structural use B100 Leaded brass (Cu-Zn-Pb) rod B453
Lead coated copper sheet B101 Leaded brass (Cu-Zn-Pb) extruded shapes B455
Phosphor bronze plate, sheet, strip, and rolled bar B103 Cu-Fe alloy plate, sheet, strip, and rolled bar B465
Hard drawn Cu alloy wires for electrical conductors B105 Seamless Cu-Ni pipe and tube B466
Cu and Cu alloy seamless condenser tubes and ferrule stock B111 Welded Cu-Ni pipe B467
Fig. 9 deep section grooved and fig. 8 Cur trolley wire for industrial haulage B116 Seamless Cu-Ni pipe and tube B469
Leaded brass plate, sheet, strip, and rolled bar B121 Bonded Cu conductors for use in hookup wire for electronic equipment B470
Cu and Cu alloy forging rod, bar, and shapes B124 Cast Cu-Ni ship tailshaft sleeves B492
Cartridge brass cartridge case cups B129 Compact round concentric-lay-stranded Cu conductors B496
Commercial bronze strip for bullet jackets B130 Cu alloy continuous castings B505
Cu alloy bullet jacket cups B131 Cu clad stainless steel sheet and strip for building construction B506
Cu rod, bar, and shapes B133 Cu alloy strip for flexible metal hose B508
Brass wire B134 Cu-Co-Be alloy, plate, sheet, strip, and rolled bar B534
Seamless brass tube B135 Welded Cu and Cu alloy heat exchanger tube B543
Manganese bronze rod, bar, and shapes B138 Seamless and welded Cu-Ni tubes for water desalinization plants B552
Phosphor bronze rod, bar, and shapes B139 Light gage UNS C26000 brass strip in narrow widths for heat exchanger tubing B569
Leaded red brass hardware bronze rod, bar, and shapes B140 Cu-Be alloy forgings and extrusions B570
Aluminum bronze sand castings B148 General purpose Cu alloy sand castings B584
Aluminum bronze rod, bar, and shapes B150 Welded brass tube B587
Nickel Silver (Cu-Ni-Zn) and Cu-Ni rod and bar B151 Cu-Zn-Sn alloy plate, sheet, strip, and rolled bar B591
Cu sheet, strip, plate, and rolled bar B152 Cu-Zn-Al-Co alloy plate, sheet, strip, and rolled bar B592
Phosphor bronze wire B159 Welded Cu alloy pipe B608
Aluminum bronze, plate, sheet, strip, and rolled bar B169 High-strength, high-conductivity Cu alloy electronic wire B624
Cu alloy condenser tube plates B171 Cu and Cu alloy solar heat absorber panels B638
Rope lay std. conductors w/ bunch stranded members B172 Welded Cu and Cu alloy tube for AC/refrigeration use B640
Rope lay std. conductors w/ concentric stranded members B173 Seamless and type D welded Cu distribution tube B641
Bunch stranded conductors B174 Cu-Be alloy seamless tube B643
Brass die castings B176 Brass, Cu, and Cr plated pipe nipples B687
Cu bus bar, rod, and shapes B187 Cu, Cu alloy, and Cu-clad stainless steel sheet and strip for electrical cable shielding B694
Seamless Cu bus pipe and tube B188 UNS C69100 seamless Cu alloy pipe and tube B706
Lead Cu and Lead Cu alloy coated soft Cu electrical wire B189 Welded Cu water tube B716
Cu-Be alloy plate, sheet, strip, and rolled bar B194 Fine wire and rope-lay bunch stranded Cu electrical conductors B738
Cu-Be alloy rod and bar B196 Cu-Ni-Sn spinodal alloy strip B740
Cu-Be alloy wire B197 Seamless Cu tube coils B743
Nickel Silver (Cu-Ni-Zn) and Cu-Ni alloy wire B206 Cu-Zn alloy sheet and strip B747
Cored, annular, concentric-lay stranded Cu conductors B226 Sand cast Cu alloy for valve applications B743
Concentric-lay stranded Cu and Cu clad steel conductors B229 Cu-Co-Be alloy sheet and strip B768
Tinned hard drawn and medium hard drawn copper electrical wire B246 Round wire for use as grid side rods in electron tubes F9
Cu base alloy centrifugal castings B271 Wrought oxygen-free Cu for electronic devices F68
Cu flat wire and strip w/rolled or drawn edges B272 Wrought electronic grade Cu alloys F96
Seamless Cu tube for air conditioning and refrigerator use B280 General use nonferrous nuts F467
Cu and Cu alloy hot pressed die forgings B283 General use nonferrous bolts, hex cap screws, and studs F468


* Federal Spec.(미국)
Copper or Copper Alloy Product Federal Spec
Tubular or flat, tin-coated or silver-coated, copper braid or wire QQ-B-575
Leaded and non-leaded brass plate, bar, sheet, and strip QQ-B-613
Leaded and non-leaded brass forging and flat products w/ finished edges (i.e. bar and strip) QQ-B-626
Naval brass forgings, rod, shapes, wire and flat products w/ finished edges (i.e. bar and flat wire) QQ-B-637
Naval brass plate, bar, sheet, and strip QQ-B-639
Copper, Cu-Zn, and Cu-P brazing alloy QQ-B-650
Aluminum bronze ingots QQ-B-675
Manganese bronze bar, flat wire, forgings, plate, rod, shapes, sheet, strip QQ-B-728
Phosphor bronze bar, flat wire, plate, sheet, strip, and structural shapes QQ-B-750
Copper alloy castings QQ-C-390
Aluminum bronze bar, plate, sheet, and strip QQ-C-450
Aluminum bronze flat products with finished edges QQ-C-465
Copper flat products, rods, and shapes with finished edges QQ-C-502
Copper ingot QQ-C-521
Yellow brass, manganese brass, aluminum- manganese bronze, and manganese bronze ingots QQ-C-523
Leaded and non-leaded red brass, semi-red brass, and tin bronze ingots QQ-C-525
Beryllium-copper bar, rod, and wire QQ-C-530
Beryllium-copper strip QQ-C-533
Copper flat products with slit, slit and edge-rolled, sheared, sawed, or machined edges QQ-C-576
Nickel silver (Cu-Ni-Zn) sheet, strip and bar QQ-C-585
Nickel silver (Cu-Ni-Zn) flat products with finished edges, rod, and shapes QQ-C-586
Cu-Si, Cu-Zn-Si, and Cu-Ni-Si alloy flat products, forgings, rod, shapes, and wire QQ-C-591
Cu-Ni alloy welding rod QQ-R-571
Copper alloy wire QQ-W-321
Uninsulated electrical wire QQ-W-343
Seamless standard size red brass pipe, regular and extra strong WW-P-351
Seamless standard size copper pipe WW-P-377
Brass or bronze pipe fittings WW-P-460
Copper and copper alloy tube fittings WW-T-725
Seamless brass tubing WW-T-791
Seamless copper tubing for use with solder-type or flared-tube fittings WW-T-799
Brass or bronze unions WW-T-516
Brass or bronze butterfly valves WW-T-967